A rare and botanically fascinating species from South American rainforests, first described by Schott in 1858. One of its most remarkable traits is its pronounced leaf dimorphism: juvenile leaves are narrow and lanceolate, while mature leaves develop into large, broadly cordate blades with a deep, open basal sinus — a dramatic transformation that makes this species a living study in botanical form.
-
Light: Bright indirect light; avoid direct sun. Thrives near an east- or north-facing window, or under grow lights.
-
Temperature: Intermediate-warm growing — 65°F–82°F (18°C–28°C). Protect from temperatures below 60°F (15°C).
-
Humidity: 70–90%. Use a humidifier or high-humidity enclosure for best results. Avoid dry air from heating or AC vents.
-
Watering: Water thoroughly when the top inch of the substrate feels dry. Use a well-draining, chunky aroid mix. Never let roots sit in standing water.
-
Growth Habit: Upright to climbing; benefits from a moss pole or totem to support its increasingly large mature leaves.
Additional Notes:
Mature leaves are smooth and glossy with elegantly arching lateral venation that follows the contour of the broad blade. The deep basal sinus — where the two basal lobes nearly meet — is the defining feature of the adult leaf. Juvenile leaves are strikingly narrow and lanceolate, making the transition to the mature form a notable event in the plant’s development.